More than 1,700 GPs are now employed through the additional roles reimbursement scheme (ARRS), NHS England has revealed.

New workforce figures from 30 April 2025 show that there are 1,738 (headcount) GPs employed through the scheme, which is 235 more than at the end of March.

The confirmed full-time equivalent (FTE) figure for March was 908.8 GPs. The confirmed FTE figure for April is not yet complete due to the delay between claims for payment and data extraction.

There are now 321 (headcount) GPs employed via ARRS in the Midlands, 300 in London and 298 in the North West. The least amount of GPs have been employed in the South West, with 157.

The GP ARRS role was first made available through the scheme in October, and the recent contract confirmed the role would continue into the 2025/26 financial year, with an increase in funding and the removal of the ringfence around the £82m funding that was initially to be used only to recruit 1,000 GPs. 

This means that there are no restrictions on the number of each profession a PCN can hire through the scheme, as long as it is within their total ARRS funding allocation.

NHS England separately published monthly primary care network workforce statistics today that look at a different set of data, the National Workforce Reporting Service (NWRS). This suggested that 440 FTE GPs were employed across PCNs, both through the ARRS and the extended access DES.

Data collectionSourceIncludesNumber of GPs
PCN monthly workforce to 30 April 2025National Workforce Reporting Service (NWRS)Full-time equivalent GPs hired through ARRS and extended access DES440
ARRS claims for GPs to 31 March 2025ARRS claims portalFull-time equivalent GPs hired via ARRS908.8
ARRS claims for GPs to 30 April 2025ARRS claims portalHeadcount GPs hired via ARRS1,738

A recent survey found that PCN staff could be replaced with ARRS GPs.

However, the BMA’s GPCE chair Dr Katie Bramall-Stainer previously advised practices to carefully consider employment law if they were considering redundancies in order to hire more GPs through the scheme.

The April primary care workforce figures also showed that there continued to be decreases in physician associates employed through ARRS, with four less FTE roles than at the end of March.

The number of FTE pharmacists and FTE trainee nursing associates both dropped by 31, while there were also 28 fewer FTE social prescribers over the period, and 23 fewer physiotherapists.

Pharmacists, care coordinators and social prescribers continue to be the most popular ARRS roles within PCNs.

ARRS roleApril figuresDifference
Pharmacists5,438Down
Care Coordinators4,926Same
Social Prescribing Link Workers
 (Non-Mental Health Practitioners)
2,739Down
Pharmacy Technicians2,019Up
Physiotherapists1,629Down
General Practice Assistants1,329Down
Paramedics1,189Up
Physician Associates1,120Down
Health and Wellbeing Coaches1,013Down
Advanced Nurse Practitioners
*some PCNs may be reporting Enhanced Nurse Practitioners under this role, as well as Advanced Clinical Practitioner Nurses, as neither is separately captured within NWRS, though both are ARRS roles.
552Up
Nursing Associates550Up
Mental Health and Wellbeing Practitioners (Mental Health Practitioners)458Same
Salaried GPs *Includes salaried GP workforce relating to PCN extended access DES and ARRS440Up
Trainee Nursing Associates406Down
Other - Roles under the 'Other' Direct Patient Care category may contain roles which PCNs can claim ARRS funding for, but are not yet reported on within this publication.392Down
Advanced Pharmacist Practitioners378Down
Digital and Transformation Leads283Up
Advanced Paramedic Practitioners237Down
Therapists (Non-Mental Health Practitioners)191Down
Dietitians118Down
Advanced Physiotherapist Practitioners101Up
Social Prescribing Link Workers (Mental Health Practitioners)96Down
Community Mental Health Nurses (Mental Health Practitioners)60Up
Podiatrists47Same
Health Support Workers46Up
Enhanced practice nurse28Up
Therapists (Mental Health Practitioners)14Same
Advanced Occupational Therapist Practitioners (Non-Mental Health Practitioners)]12Up
Advanced Dietitian Practitioners5Same
Advanced Podiatrist Practitioners3Same
Applied Psychologists – Clinical (Mental Health Practitioners)2Same
Trainee Mental Health and Wellbeing Practitioners (Mental Health Practitioners)2Same
Social Workers (Mental Health Practitioners)1Same
Peer Support Workers (Mental Health Practitioners)1Same
Trainee Clinical Associates in Psychology (Mental Health Practitioners)0Same
Advanced Occupational Therapist Practitioners (Mental Health Practitioners)0Same
Clinical Associates in Psychology (Mental Health Practitioners)0Same

Pulse PCN also reports on the quarterly primary care workforce figures, which alongside the NWRS submissions includes ARRS claims data, to keep a track on the number of ARRS PCN staff in England.

All figures in the table are full-time equivalent.

*While all the above roles from the primary care network workforce statistics are reimbursable under ARRS, NHS England has not confirmed whether the FTE numbers have been claimed for under the scheme. It is experimental data.